U.S. Department Of Transportation. Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration.

Table 51. Large Trucks in Crashes by Hazardous Materials (HM) Cargo Type and HM Release, 2009

HM Cargo Type

HM Release

Yes

No

Unknown

Total

Number

Percent

Number

Percent

Number

Percent

Number

Percent

Fatal Crashes

Explosives

3

9.1%

1

1.7%

0

0.0%

4

3.7%

Gases

6

18.2%

15

25.9%

0

0.0%

21

19.4%

Flammable Liquids

16

48.5%

26

44.8%

1

5.9%

43

39.8%

Flammable Solids

1

3.0%

0

0.0%

0

0.0%

1

0.9%

Oxidizing Substances

0

0.0%

1

1.7%

0

0.0%

1

0.9%

Poisonous and Infectious Substances

0

0.0%

0

0.0%

0

0.0%

0

0.0%

Radioactive

0

0.0%

0

0.0%

0

0.0%

0

0.0%

Corrosives

3

9.1%

2

3.4%

0

0.0%

5

4.6%

Miscellaneous Dangerous Goods

0

0.0%

2

3.4%

0

0.0%

2

1.9%

Unknown

4

12.1%

11

19.0%

16

94.1%

31

28.7%

Total

33

100.0%

58

100.0%

17

100.0%

108

100.0%

Nonfatal Crashes

Explosives

7

2.8%

46

2.8%

24

4.9%

77

3.3%

Gases

30

12.1%

284

17.5%

61

12.4%

375

15.9%

Flammable Liquids

110

44.5%

663

40.7%

190

38.8%

963

40.7%

Flammable Solids

1

0.4%

13

0.8%

3

0.6%

17

0.7%

Oxidizing Substances

4

1.6%

24

1.5%

2

0.4%

30

1.3%

Poisonous and Infectious Substances

1

0.4%

12

0.7%

5

1.0%

18

0.8%

Radioactive

0

0.0%

4

0.2%

3

0.6%

7

0.3%

Corrosives

20

8.1%

121

7.4%

23

4.7%

164

6.9%

Miscellaneous Dangerous Goods

33

13.4%

143

8.8%

23

4.7%

199

8.4%

Unknown

41

16.6%

317

19.5%

156

31.8%

514

21.7%

Total

247

100.0%

1,627

100.0%

490

100.0%

2,364

100.0%

Note: For fatal crashes, a large truck is defined as a truck with a gross vehicle weight rating (GVWR) of more than 10,000 pounds. For injury and towaway crashes, a large truck is defined here as a truck, used for commercial purposes, with a gross vehicle weight rating (GVWR) or gross combination weight rating greater than 10,000 pounds.

Sources: Fatal Crashes: National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS). Nonfatal Crashes: Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration, MCMIS Crash File.

 

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